🇳🇬 Traditional council

Kwande Intermediate Area

Evidence: Well documented

Kwande is one of the six Tiv intermediate areas of Benue State, covering Kwande and Ushongo local government areas and headed by the Tor Kwande.

Type
Traditional council
Founded
Benue State Council of Chiefs and Traditional Councils Law, 2016
Still exists
Yes

Kwande is one of the six intermediate areas into which the Tiv Traditional Council groups the Tiv local government areas of Benue State. It covers Kwande and Ushongo local government areas, and its first-class chief is the Tor Kwande.

Each intermediate area is headed by a first-class chief with the title Tor. According to Daily Trust, a first Benue chieftaincy law, passed on 7 April 2015, provided for intermediate area traditional councils for Jechira, Jemgbagh, Kwande, Sankera, Gwer and Lobi. I am Benue reports that the appointments made under it, gazetted on 7 May 2015, were revoked later that year by Governor Samuel Ortom. The councils now rest on the Benue State Council of Chiefs and Traditional Councils Law, 2016, an amended law signed under Ortom. Under it the six Tiv first-class chiefs were crowned, with four Idoma and Igede chiefs, at IBB Square in Makurdi on 14 May 2018. I am Benue credits the introduction of this tier to Tor Tiv IV, Alfred Akawe Torkula.

Tor Tiv V, James Ayatse, comes from Shangev-ya in Kwande, according to his 2016 Vanguard interview. In that interview he argued that Kwande was the only intermediate area that had not yet produced a Tor Tiv.

  1. Indigenous administrative structure and institutions — I am Benue · Community source · link (accessed 24 Sep 2026)
    Supports: Kwande: its LGAs and its first-class chief, the Tor Kwande
  2. Abu King Shuluwa: From the soapbox to Tiv royalty — Hope Abah Emmanuel, Daily Trust, 2019-06-30 · Reference source · link (accessed 25 Sep 2026)
    Supports: 2015 law providing for the intermediate area traditional councils; staffs of office 14 May 2018
  3. On a new Tor Tiv — Donald Terfa Gaadi, The Nigerian Voice, 2016-10-14 · Reference source · link (accessed 25 Sep 2026)
    Supports: Kwande's LGAs
  4. My plans for Tiv nation – Prof Ayatse — Peter Duru, Vanguard, 2016-12-17 · Reference source · link (accessed 25 Sep 2026)
    Supports: Ayatse from Kwande; Kwande had not produced a Tor Tiv
  5. Coronation Of Ten First Class Chiefs in Benue State; Tor Tiv and Ochi’Idoma Mere Spectators — Terver Adom, I am Benue, 2018-05-15 · Community source · link (accessed 25 Sep 2026)
    Supports: 2015 appointments revoked; 2016 law; Tor Kwande crowned 14 May 2018
How evidence is graded
  • Verified: Supported by an official source, or by two or more independent sources that agree.
  • Well documented: Supported by credible sources, but not yet independently confirmed.
  • Reported: Found in a credible source; further corroboration is welcome.
  • Needs corroboration: The evidence is thin or incomplete; more sources are being sought.
  • Disputed: Credible sources or community accounts disagree; the differing accounts are noted.
  • Uncertain: There is not yet enough information to classify this responsibly.

Sources are marked official, academic, reference, community or general web. Sources that copy each other count as one. Oral traditions are recorded as traditions, not as proven fact.

Archive ID: POL-KWANDE-INTERMEDIATE-AREA · Last updated 25 September 2026. Spotted an error or have a source to add? Tell us.

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