🇳🇬 Language

Sheni

Evidence: Well documented

Sheni is a language of Kaduna State, according to Roger Blench's Atlas of Nigerian Languages (2020), which classifies it as Kainji (Eastern Kainji: Northern Jos group, group c).

Type
Language
Belongs to
Kainji
Glottocode
shen1250

Sheni is a language of Kaduna State, according to Roger Blench's Atlas of Nigerian Languages (2020), which classifies it as Kainji (Eastern Kainji: Northern Jos group, group c). The Atlas places it in Lere LGA, in two settlements, Sheni and Gurjiya. Other names include Shani, Shaini, tiSeni. Speaker figures in the Atlas: 6 fluent speakers in an ethnic community of about 1,500 (2003). The Atlas's figures show the language close to extinction.

  • Shaini · alternative
    Blench's Atlas (2020), field 1.A: alternate spelling of the name.
  • Shani · alternative
    Blench's Atlas (2020), field 1.A: alternate spelling of the name.
  • tiSeni · endonym
    Blench's Atlas (2020), field 1.B: the speakers' own name for the language.
  1. An Atlas of Nigerian Languages (2020 edition) — Roger Blench, Kay Williamson Educational Foundation / McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, 2020 · Academic source · link (accessed 24 Sep 2026)
    Supports: Sheni
  2. Glottolog language index (resourcemap) — Glottolog · Academic source · link (accessed 26 Sep 2026)
    Supports: Glottolog shen1250
  3. Directory of Polling Units: Kaduna State (Revised January 2015) — Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), 2015-01 · Official source · link (accessed 7 Oct 2026)
    Supports: Sheni: village placement
How evidence is graded
  • Verified: Supported by an official source, or by two or more independent sources that agree.
  • Well documented: Supported by credible sources, but not yet independently confirmed.
  • Reported: Found in a credible source; further corroboration is welcome.
  • Needs corroboration: The evidence is thin or incomplete; more sources are being sought.
  • Disputed: Credible sources or community accounts disagree; the differing accounts are noted.
  • Uncertain: There is not yet enough information to classify this responsibly.

Sources are marked official, academic, reference, community or general web. Sources that copy each other count as one. Oral traditions are recorded as traditions, not as proven fact.

Archive ID: LANG-SHENI · Last updated 7 October 2026. Spotted an error or have a source to add? Tell us.

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