Tiv–English dictionary

Tiv Dictionary: O

103 entries

Every Tiv word in the archive's dictionary that begins with “O” — 103 entries, in alphabetical order. Each entry gives the English meaning and part of speech, and, where the archive records them, the pronunciation, an example sentence in Tiv with its English translation, and notes on usage. Select a word to open its own page with related words and sources.

ô

speed

Noun

oda

order

Verb

Example
Kyaftin na oda er ve mough (sha). — “The captain ordered them to stand (up).”

oda1

order

Verb

Also means
to give instructions or command
Example
Kyaftin na oda er ve mough (sha) — “The captain ordered them to stand (up)”

oda2

order

Verb

Also means
to request that goods be sent based on a purchase
Example
M oda akov ken Amerika — “I ordered shoes from America”

oda3

order

Noun

Also means
a command or request made to act. 1
Example
Poloshi var sha kpande oda u ior ve kar a kar yô — “The police pasted on the board the order for people to keep moving. 2. U faityô u va tôôn oda wou. You can pick up your order”

ombor

dry form

Adjective

Example
Koso alev ou ombor. — “Preserve your beans in dry form. Also, alev a ombor (dry beans).”

ombor

without water, tasteless

Adjective

omon

suck on dry matter

Verb

omon

dissolve in mouth

Verb

Example
Omon ishange i vitamin. — “Allow the vitamin tablet to dissolve.”

Omon

to suck on dry matter

Verb

ongo

scoop

Verb

Example
Ongo sam abun. — “Scoop ground nut seeds.”

ongol

excavate

Verb

Also means
drill
Example
Ongol kon er imar. — “Remove material from a stick to make a flute.”

ongol

excavate; drill

Verb

Also means
remove material from a mass to make a hole or cavity
Example
Ongol kon er imar — “Remove material from a stick to make a flute”

onough

remove

Verb

Example
Onough tough sha mough. — “Clear the ear wih cotton.”

ônough ônough

callisces

Noun

Example
U huran kwagh gbing ka a va a ônough ônough. — “A lot of weeding brings calluses.”

ônov

ofspring

Noun

Example
Ônov Tiv. — “Children of Tiv. (Tiv people).”
Usage
See wan (child).

Ônovtiv

Tiv people

Noun

Also means
plural of Ortiv

oo

yes

Interjection

Example
He answered with an oo.

ôô

bathe

Verb

Also means
to wash or clean in water
Example
Ôô iyol — “Take a bath or bathe”

ôô iyol

bathe

Verb

Also means
take a bath

oon

swims

Verb

Also means
breathes

Or

Person

Noun

Example
Or Tiv — “A Tiv man”

or

person / man

Noun

Or

man

Noun

Also means
men (plural: ior)

ôr

read

Verb

Example
Read about creation of the earth.

ôr

speak

Verb

Also means
tell
Example
Fada ôr kwagh u i doo u wasen mbaastanev yô. — “The”

or

person

Noun

ôr1

read

Verb

Also means
to silently or loudly say what is written
Example
Ôr kwagh u mhii u tar sha won — “Read about creation of the earth”

ôr2

speak; tell

Verb

Also means
to say something or narrate a story
Example
Fada ôr kwagh u i doo u wasen mbaastanev yô — “The Rev. Father spoke about why it is good to help the poor. Ôr (tell). Also,”

orkpen

corpse

Noun

Also means
ikom (corpses), plural noun: a dead human body
Example
Ve wa ikom shin akwati u orkpen — “They put the corpse in the coffin”

orkwav

contemporary

Adjective

Example
Bako ka orkwav u Bajimba. Jooji wa un purusu anyom ahar. — “Bako is the contemporary of Bajimba. orôronijir, joji (judge), noun: a person assigned to render penalty for violation of laws. The judge gave him a prison term of two years.”

ormbaiv

thief

Noun

Also means
kwasembaiv

orpurusu

prisoner

Noun

Example
Wasa mba nengen sha orpurusu, the guards are looking after the prisoner.

Orsar

a man who is needed

Noun

ortamen

elder

Noun

Example
Saba ka ortamen u ken iyough adua. — “Baba is a church elder.”

orteen

seller

Noun

Also means
vendor
Example
Orteen u aninge na mo imusan. — “The vegetable seller gave me a discount.”

ortese

male preacher, Bible teacher

Noun

ortesen; tica

teacher

Noun

Example
Ortesen ayenge. — “Math teacher.”

ortiom u Aôndo

angel

Noun

Example
Aôndo tindi ortiom er a va or Elisa kwagh. — “God sent His angel to come to tell spmething to Elisa.”

Ortiv

a Tiv person

Noun

ortom

worker

Noun

Example
Ortom ngu a ishôm. — “The worker has a matchet.”

ortwer

doctor

Noun

Example
See twer (treatment of the sick). — “Kwase za u za nengen a ortwer. The woman has gone to see the doctor.”

orvesen

elder

Noun

Example
Akume ka orvesen u Pila. — “Akume is Pila’s elder.”

orwam

my friend

Phrase

Example
Uwua iyange lu orwam. — “Uwua was my friend.”

Orya

head of home

Noun

Example
Orya maa iyough. — “The head of home built a house.”

oso

crunchy

Adjective

osough

loose hold

Verb

Example
Or unden wo osough gba. — “The mountain climber lost hold and fell.”

osough

get free

Verb

Example
Dwem osough yevese yem ken ikô. — “The hyena got free and run into the forest.”

osough1

loose hold

Verb

Also means
to get free from a hanging position
Example
Or unden wo osough gba — “The mountain climber lost hold and fell”

osough2

get free

Verb

Also means
to free from bondage or imprisonment
Example
Dwem osough yevese yem ken ikô — “The hyena got free and run into the forest”

osu

crispy

Adjective

Example
Iyough ki kaan ki osu. — “Yam chips are crispy.”

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