Tiv–English dictionary

Tiv Dictionary: K

133 entries · part 3 of 3

Every Tiv word in the archive's dictionary that begins with “K” — 433 entries, in alphabetical order (part 3 of 3). Each entry gives the English meaning and part of speech, and, where the archive records them, the pronunciation, an example sentence in Tiv with its English translation, and notes on usage. Select a word to open its own page with related words and sources.

kume1

pound

Verb

Also means
to hit into powder or paste
Example
Kume ruam — “Pound the yam fufu”

kume2

thunder

Verb

Also means
loud noise when clouds collide
Example
Wura ngu kumen — “It is thundering”

kumen

pounding / pound-for

Noun

kunda

iyol

Noun

Example
Teghtegh ungwa ku u Sarwuan, nahan kunda un iyol. Also, unbelievable; overwhelmed. — “Teghtegh heard the death of Sarwuan, so he was flabbergasted.”

kunde

stir

Verb

Example
Kunde iue. — “Stir the soup.”

kunde

shiver

Verb

Example
M hia iyol man m ngu kunden iyol. — “I have a fever and I am shivering.”

kunde1

stir

Verb

Also means
to cause to move with a spoon or stirrer
Example
Kunde iue — “Stir the soup”

kunde2

shiver

Verb

Also means
shaking as if feeling cold or feverish
Example
M hia iyol man m ngu kunden iyol — “I have a fever and I am shivering”

kundu

harden

Noun

Example
Iber kundu. — “The porridge has hardened.”

kundushima

calmness, relaxation

Noun

Example
M pase ikarem; nahan, m zua a kundishima. — “I passed the test; so, I am in a state of calmness.”

kungô

stream boundaries

Noun

Example
Kungô hen ape peren hoghol. — “The stream boundaries at the crossing are narrow.”

kungu pulututu

spotless

Adjective

Usage
Also in Tiv: kungu je ijiir ilen ngi sha min ga

kunu

drink

Noun

Example
Nam kunu. Give me (some) non-alcoholic drink.

kunya

humiliating

Adjective

Example
Ve er a na kunya kôr; shie u ve venda u nan un kwaghyan man mngeem yô. — “They treated him in a humiliating manner by refusing him food and water.”

kusu

fold fingers

Noun

Example
Kusu wegh. — “Fold fingers (hand).”

kusugh

electric fish

Noun

Example
Kusugh dura m. — “I was shocked by the electric fish.”

kusugh

lower leg ends

Noun

Example
Pandegh ngu sha kusugh ku iyongu. — “The hoof is on the lowerlrg end of a sheep.”

kusugh1

electric fish

Noun

Also means
a fish that produces a small electric shock
Example
Kusugh dura m — “I was shocked by the electric fish”

kusugh2

lower leg ends

Noun

Also means
lower ends of goat and sheep legs
Example
Pandegh ngu sha kusugh ku iyongu — “The hoof is on the lowerlrg end of a sheep”

kuva

mesh

Verb

Example
M kuva iyough. — “I meshed (the roof of) the house.”

kuve

hug, embrace

Verb

Example
Ngô kuve wan na. Mother hugged her

Kwa

Number of times

Noun

Kwa

Bathroom

Noun

Also means
Times (multiplication) / Leaf / Yeast

kwa

leaf

Noun

Example
Kwa u mbuel kehe. — “The pawpaw”

kwa

how often?

Adverb

Kwagh

Something / matter / issue (depending on context)

Noun

Kwagh

thing

Noun/voiceless palatal fricative /kw//

kwagh

thing

Noun

Also means
matter

kwagh

thing

Noun

Also means
something
Example
Kwagh ngu. There’s something. — “Also: Ka kwagh ga (nothing); U ya kwagh ve? (Have you eaten?); kwagh bee (nothing left); de kwagh la (stop that thing or Stop it!).”

kwagh

thing; something

Noun

Also means
existence of a physical material or idea
Example
Kwagh ngu — “There’s something. Also: Ka kwagh ga (nothing); U ya kwagh ve? (Have you eaten?); kwagh bee (nothing left); de kwagh la (stop that thing or Stop it!)”

kwagh

thing/something

Noun

kwagh u iyange

weather

Noun

Also means
sky condition
Example
Kwagh u iyange dee sha kasua. — “The weather is pleasant at the market.”

Kwagh-Hir

Something magical or a wondrous thing.

Noun

Kwaghave

wealthy

Noun

Example
Naira ‘n Kobo iyange lu a kwaghave.

Kwaghbo

wrongdoing

Noun

Example
Dem a kwaghbo wam (forgive me, forgive me my wrong doing)

kwaghbo

evil

Adjective

Also means
akaabo

kwaghhir

tale, story

Noun

Example
Kwaghhir u alom man kurugh. — “The story of the hare and the tortoise.”

kwam

bosom buddy

Noun

Example
Ngozi vea Ani mba kwam. — “Ngozi and Ani are “homegirls.” (Both natives of Enugu, married to natives of Tsar).”

kwambe

Tiv tattoo

Noun

Example
Ayim gber kwambe sha mon. — “Atim has a Tiv tattoo on his neck.”

kwandoo

another

Adjective

Also means
a different one
Example
A yem za ya kwandoo u teen kwaghyan. — “He moved to another food stall.”

kwange

belt

Noun

Example
Kôr wondo wou i taver sha kwange. — “Tighten your pants with a belt.”

kwantera

deer

Noun

Example
Kwantera ye nyam ga. — “The deer”

kwar

share / divide

Verb/voiceless palatal fricative /kw//

kwar

string, rope

Noun

kwar karen

sharing

Noun

Example
A er kwar karen u dedoo. — “He/she performed a perfect sharing.”

Kwase

Woman

Noun/KWAH-seh/

Example
Kwase wam doo. — “My wife is good.”

Kwase

Woman / lady

Noun

Kwase

Female / woman

Noun

kwase

woman

Noun/voiceless palatal fricative /kw//

Kwase

woman

Noun

Also means
women (kasev)

kwase

woman, wife

Noun

Example
Kwase wam (My wife); Kwase Tiv (A Tiv woman)

kwase u

wife (married woman)

Noun

kwav

bachelorhood

Noun/voiceless palatal fricative /kw//

kwav

agemate

Noun

Example
Ngutor man Tarhembe mba kwav mom. — “Ngutor and Tarhemba are the”

kwav

surface

Noun

Example
Kwav iyologh (skin); kwav mnger (water surface); kwavaôndo (sky)

kwav1

agemate

Noun

Also means
of the same age
Example
Ngutor man Tarhembe mba kwav mom — “Ngutor and Tarhemba are the”

kwav2

surface

Noun

Also means
the top area of something
Example
Kwav iyologh (skin); kwav mnger (water surface); kwavaôndo (sky)

kwaza

tin

Noun

Example
Dugh kwaza er inyaregh a min. — “Mine tin to make coinage.”

kwe

crack

Noun

kwe

crack

Noun

kwe

crack

Noun

Example
Ijôndogh ki a kwe. — “There is a crack in the calabash.”

kwe

a crack

Noun

kwembe

clam

Noun

Example
Clam shell—

kwen

hand-held gong

Noun

Example
Kuha kwen. — “Play the hand-held gong.”

kwende

shoulder

Noun/voiceless palatal fricative /kw//

kyemesteri

chemistry

Noun

Also means
study of composition and behavior of matter

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